EUVD Vulnerability Catalog
EUVD-2026-95149
Severity: CRITICAL
Base Score: 9.3
CVSS Version: 4.0
Vulnerability Description
The image_optimizer Ruby gem 1.3.0 through 1.9.0 contains an OS command injection vulnerability in ImageOptimizer#identify_format that allows attackers to execute commands by supplying a crafted image path when the identify option is enabled. Attackers controlling the path, such as an uploaded file name, can append shell metacharacters like ';' that are executed via Ruby backticks with the Ruby process privileges.
CVSS Vector Analysis
Below is the complete, human-readable breakdown of the CVSS metric string: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
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Attack Vector (AV): Network
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Attack Complexity (AC): Low
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Attack Requirements (AT): None
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Privileges Required (PR): None
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User Interaction (UI): None
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Vulnerability Confidentiality Impact (VC): High
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Vulnerability Integrity Impact (VI): High
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Vulnerability Availability Impact (VA): High
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Subsequent Confidentiality Impact (SC): None
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Subsequent Integrity Impact (SI): None
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Subsequent Availability Impact (SA): None
Affected Vendors & Systems
Vendor
jtescher
References & Advisory Links
- https://gist.github.com/R3tro16/a99a058d24a06692721a6a3fade9649d
- https://github.com/jtescher/image_optimizer/blob/v1.9.0/lib/image_optimizer.rb#L37-L47
- https://github.com/jtescher/image_optimizer/blob/v1.9.0/lib/image_optimizer/shell.rb#L30-L32
- https://github.com/jtescher/image_optimizer
- https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/image-optimizer-1.3.0-through-1.9.0-os-command-injection-via-identify-format
Metadata Profile
Database Authority
European Union Agency for Cybersecurity (ENISA) EUVD
Assigner
VulnCheck
EPSS Probability
0
Known Aliases
CVE-2026-107704
Published On
2026-10-08
Last Updated
2026-10-08