EUVD Vulnerability Catalog

EUVD-2026-87261

Severity: CRITICAL Base Score: 9.1 CVSS Version: 4.0

Vulnerability Description

Zammad is a web based open source helpdesk/customer support system. Prior to 7.1.2, when the "Automatic account link on initial logon" setting is enabled, Zammad binds an incoming third-party (SSO) identity to an existing local account by matching the email address the identity provider reports, without verifying that the provider actually confirmed ownership of that email. An attacker who controls any identity at a configured provider, including, by default, any Azure AD tenant via Zammad's multi-tenant Microsoft 365 /common app registration, can set that identity's email to a victim's address, authenticate, and be logged in as the victim. This bypasses the victim's local password entirely and affects any existing account, including agents and administrators. Zammad will honor the xms_edov ID token claim when email verification is required in the Microsoft 365 setting, treating a missing claim as unverified. This issue is fixed in version 7.1.2.

CVSS Vector Analysis

Below is the complete, human-readable breakdown of the CVSS metric string: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

▪ Attack Vector (AV): Network
▪ Attack Complexity (AC): Low
▪ Attack Requirements (AT): Present
▪ Privileges Required (PR): None
▪ User Interaction (UI): None
▪ Vulnerability Confidentiality Impact (VC): High
▪ Vulnerability Integrity Impact (VI): High
▪ Vulnerability Availability Impact (VA): None
▪ Subsequent Confidentiality Impact (SC): None
▪ Subsequent Integrity Impact (SI): None
▪ Subsequent Availability Impact (SA): None

Affected Vendors & Systems

Vendor Zammad

References & Advisory Links

Metadata Profile

Database Authority

European Union Agency for Cybersecurity (ENISA) EUVD

Assigner

GitHub_M

EPSS Probability

0

Known Aliases
CVE-2026-84458
Published On

2026-09-25

Last Updated

2026-09-25