EUVD Vulnerability Catalog

EUVD-2026-64083

Severity: CRITICAL Base Score: 9.3 CVSS Version: 4.0

Vulnerability Description

JSONata is a JSON query and transformation language. Prior to 1.8.8 and 2.2.1, the src/jsonata.js environment.lookup function used a bypassable hasOwnProperty check. Crafted expressions could use $hasOwnProperty, $spread, $string, prototype access, and $constructor to reach the object prototype and invoke process.getBuiltinModule with child_process, executing arbitrary code with the privileges of the host process. This issue is fixed in versions 1.8.8 and 2.2.1.

CVSS Vector Analysis

Below is the complete, human-readable breakdown of the CVSS metric string: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

▪ Attack Vector (AV): Network
▪ Attack Complexity (AC): Low
▪ Attack Requirements (AT): None
▪ Privileges Required (PR): None
▪ User Interaction (UI): None
▪ Vulnerability Confidentiality Impact (VC): High
▪ Vulnerability Integrity Impact (VI): High
▪ Vulnerability Availability Impact (VA): High
▪ Subsequent Confidentiality Impact (SC): None
▪ Subsequent Integrity Impact (SI): None
▪ Subsequent Availability Impact (SA): None

Affected Vendors & Systems

Vendor jsonata-js

References & Advisory Links

Metadata Profile

Database Authority

European Union Agency for Cybersecurity (ENISA) EUVD

Assigner

GitHub_M

EPSS Probability

0

Known Aliases
CVE-2026-77414
Published On

2026-08-21

Last Updated

2026-08-21