EUVD Vulnerability Catalog

EUVD-2026-63881

Severity: HIGH Base Score: 8.7 CVSS Version: 4.0

Vulnerability Description

A denial-of-service vulnerability was identified in misp-stix when processing attacker-controlled STIX 1 or STIX 2 documents. The STIX import code used sys.exit() to handle several parsing and loading failures. Because SystemExit inherits from BaseException rather than Exception, these failures bypassed the exception handlers used by callers of the library. As a result, a malformed STIX document could terminate a long-running importer process instead of returning a recoverable parsing error. Additionally, no limit was imposed on the size of STIX documents before parsing. A submitted document was therefore read and materialised in memory before its validity or type was evaluated. Depending on the document and parsing path, processing could consume approximately two to seven times the input size in memory, allowing a sufficiently large STIX document to cause excessive memory and CPU consumption and potentially terminate or severely degrade the importing service. An attacker able to provide STIX content to a MISP-STIX import workflow could exploit either condition to affect availability. A malformed document could cause abnormal process termination through an uncaught SystemExit, while a large document could exhaust resources during deserialisation and conversion. The fixes replace process-terminating sys.exit() calls with catchable exceptions such as STIXLoadingError and MissingSTIXContentError, and extend exception handling around the complete STIX detection and conversion process. The importer also now enforces an input-size limit before parsing. The default maximum is 100 MB, can be adjusted by callers, and can explicitly be disabled when required. STIX 1 inputs are additionally checked for the expected root element before the complete XML tree is constructed. ImpactSuccessful exploitation can cause: * termination of a long-running MISP-STIX importer; * excessive memory allocation; * excessive CPU consumption; * degradation or temporary unavailability of services relying on the converter; * interruption of batch or automated STIX ingestion workflows.

CVSS Vector Analysis

Below is the complete, human-readable breakdown of the CVSS metric string: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:L

Attack Vector (AV): Network
Attack Complexity (AC): Low
Attack Requirements (AT): None
Privileges Required (PR): None
User Interaction (UI): None
Vulnerability Confidentiality Impact (VC): None
Vulnerability Integrity Impact (VI): None
Vulnerability Availability Impact (VA): High
Subsequent Confidentiality Impact (SC): None
Subsequent Integrity Impact (SI): None
Subsequent Availability Impact (SA): Low

Affected Vendors & Systems

Vendor MISP

References & Advisory Links

Metadata Profile

Database Authority

European Union Agency for Cybersecurity (ENISA) EUVD

Assigner

CIRCL

EPSS Probability

0.3

Known Aliases
GHSA-65gx-wjvj-88j8 CVE-2026-77755
Published On

2026-08-21

Last Updated

2026-08-21