EUVD Vulnerability Catalog
EUVD-2026-120874
Severity: CRITICAL
Base Score: 9.4
CVSS Version: 4.0
Vulnerability Description
Session Fixation vulnerability in the CLI login flow in nerves-hub nerves_hub_web allows an unauthenticated attacker to obtain an API token for another user's account via a crafted login link. Starting a CLI login with POST /api/auth/cli_session needs no authentication and returns a polling token, a confirmation URL that carries that token, and a confirmation code. When a signed-in user opens that URL and clicks Confirm, NervesHub.Accounts.verify_cli_session_token/2 creates an API token for the user's account and stores it on the login, and the next poll of GET /api/auth/cli_session/<token> returns it to whoever started the login.
The confirmation code is only displayed and is never compared with anything, so it cannot show that the person confirming is the one who started the login. The confirm form carries a CSRF token and the page cannot be framed, so the attacker has to persuade the user to open the link and click the button themselves.
This issue affects nerves_hub: from 2.5.0 before 2.5.3.
CVSS Vector Analysis
Below is the complete, human-readable breakdown of the CVSS metric string: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H
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Attack Vector (AV): Network
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Attack Complexity (AC): Low
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Attack Requirements (AT): None
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Privileges Required (PR): None
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User Interaction (UI): Active
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Vulnerability Confidentiality Impact (VC): High
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Vulnerability Integrity Impact (VI): High
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Vulnerability Availability Impact (VA): High
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Subsequent Confidentiality Impact (SC): High
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Subsequent Integrity Impact (SI): High
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Subsequent Availability Impact (SA): High
Affected Vendors & Systems
Vendor
nerves-hub
References & Advisory Links
- https://github.com/nerves-hub/nerves_hub_web/security/advisories/GHSA-9vr9-463q-46qp
- https://cna.erlef.org/cves/CVE-2026-119446.html
- https://osv.dev/vulnerability/EEF-CVE-2026-119446
- https://github.com/nerves-hub/nerves_hub_web/commit/e6bf11a812d7aa8b69d854ba8ef02d65516f5564
- https://github.com/nerves-hub/nerves_hub_web/commit/3131f1701194b581ab4b3e5e9d81194fc9c83508
Metadata Profile
Database Authority
European Union Agency for Cybersecurity (ENISA) EUVD
Assigner
EEF
EPSS Probability
0
Known Aliases
CVE-2026-119446
Published On
2026-11-10
Last Updated
2026-11-10