EUVD Vulnerability Catalog
Actively Exploited (KEV)
EUVD-2022-3161
Severity: HIGH
Base Score: 8.1
CVSS Version: 3.1
Vulnerability Description
Apache Struts 2.3.19 to 2.3.20.2, 2.3.21 to 2.3.24.1, and 2.3.25 to 2.3.28, when Dynamic Method Invocation is enabled, allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via method: prefix, related to chained expressions.
CVSS Vector Analysis
Below is the complete, human-readable breakdown of the CVSS metric string: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
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Attack Vector (AV): Network
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Attack Complexity (AC): High
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Privileges Required (PR): None
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User Interaction (UI): None
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Scope (S): Unchanged
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Confidentiality Impact (C): High
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Integrity Impact (I): High
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Availability Impact (A): High
Affected Vendors & Systems
Vendor
n/a
References & Advisory Links
- http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1035665
- https://struts.apache.org/docs/s2-032.html
- http://www.huawei.com/en/psirt/security-advisories/huawei-sa-20160527-01-struts2-en
- http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpujul2016-2881720.html
- http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpuoct2016-2881722.html
- http://www.rapid7.com/db/modules/exploit/linux/http/struts_dmi_exec
- https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/39756/
- http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/91787
- http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/136856/Apache-Struts-2.3.28-Dynamic-Method-Invocation-Remote-Code-Execution.html
- http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/87327
- http://www.rapid7.com/db/modules/exploit/multi/http/struts_dmi_exec
Metadata Profile
Database Authority
European Union Agency for Cybersecurity (ENISA) EUVD
Assigner
redhat
EPSS Probability
93.35
Known Aliases
CVE-2016-3081
GHSA-8c6j-ffmf-q6vm
Published On
2016-04-26
Last Updated
2026-10-08
Exploited Since
2026-10-08